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National Key Deer Refuge adventures

National Key Deer Refuge Adventures

Located in the Florida Keys, National Key Deer Refuge offers a unique opportunity to view the endangered Key deer in their natural habitat and explore diverse ecosystems ranging from tropical hardwood hammocks to mangrove forests.

9,200
Acres Protected
5
Miles of Trails
85,000
Annual Visitors
1957
Year Established

Popular Activities

Plan Your Visit

Everything you need to know to prepare for an unforgettable trip to National Key Deer Refuge.

Entrance Requirements

Free access; no permits required.

Best Time to Visit

Winter months are ideal for cooler weather and lower mosquito activity.

Visitor Information

Florida Keys Eco-Discovery Center offers information and exhibits.

Getting There

Access via U.S. Highway 1; roads may be subject to closures during hurricanes.

Weather & Climate

Summers are hot and humid with frequent afternoon thunderstorms. Winters offer mild temperatures with low humidity. Hurricane season falls between June and November.

Conservation Efforts

Primary threats include habitat loss, roadway collisions, and climate change impacts. Conservation efforts are focused on habitat preservation and roadkill reduction measures.

Camping in National Key Deer Refuge

Find the perfect spot to stay overnight and immerse yourself in the details.

No Name Key Primitive Campground

Primitive
Reservations Required

Located on No Name Key, offering basic camping amenities in a rugged setting.

Big Pine Key Fishing Lodge

Developed
Reservations Required

Offers developed camping facilities and is conveniently located for access to trails.

Top Trails

Jack Watson Trail

Easy
1 mile

This trail meanders through pine rocklands and offers quiet nature settings.

Fred C. Manillo Trail

Easy
0.6 miles

A short trail perfect for observing native flora and birdlife.

Blue Hole Observation Trail

Easy
0.3 miles

Leads to an observation platform overlooking the Blue Hole.

Trailblazer Tips

Visit during early morning or late afternoon for the best wildlife viewing.

Hurricane season runs June to November, plan visits outside this period if possible.

No entrance fees are required, but visitor centers provide valuable orientation.

Bring bug spray; mosquitoes can be prevalent, especially near the wetlands.

Helpful Resources